RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

Tracks
6
Acute care – adult
Acute care – paediatric
Saturday, June 14, 2025
11:45 AM - 11:55 AM

Overview

Professor Bronwyn Hemsley, Dr Nicola Clayton, Margaret Fry, Dr Rebecca Sullivan and Amy Freeman-Sanderson


Details

⏫ Research insights
⏲️ 11.45am - 12.05pm
⌛20-minutes
📚 Assumed knowledge of attendees: Foundational (new/casual familiarity with the topic e.g. treated a single case)


Presenter

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Dr Bronwyn Hemsley
The University Of Technology Sydney

RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

11:45 AM - 12:05 PM

Presentation summary

Background: Clear, effective communication between staff and during patient-staff interactions in the Emergency Department (ED) is essential for safe, quality patient care. The need to wear masks routinely in the ED has introduced new challenges to communication and research is needed to identify ways to improve mask-wearing communication.
Aims: To (a) understand Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) mask-wearing communication from the perspective of ED staff, and (b) identify factors contributing to communicative success, breakdown, and repair while PPE mask wearing in the ED..
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional online survey, designed by the interdisciplinary research team, was conducted. Categorical data were analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative data were analysed using content thematic analysis.
Results: Across nursing, medical and allied health disciplines, 78 ED staff completed the survey. Participants reported PPE impacted communication with patients/family members (82%) and staff (62%), with almost three-quarters of patient interactions rated as “somewhat difficult” or “extremely difficult” while wearing a mask. At times, masks were removed, prioritising effective communication while potentially increasing risk for infection. Health impacts of communicating in PPE (50%) included voice fatigue, skin irritation, and throat dryness. Content themes to be presented are: (i) impacts of mask-wearing on communication, (ii) impacts of mask-wearing on patient care quality and safety, and (iii) strategies for repairing communication breakdown.
Conclusion: ED staff reporting that wearing PPE masks impedes staff-to-staff and staff-patient communication indicates an important role for hospital-based speech pathologists. Poor communication due to mask-wearing can compromise timely and efficient acute service care delivery, impacting on safe, quality care in the ED. Finding ways to improve communication while mask-wearing is important to enable continued wearing of PPE without compromising care quality and safety related to communication. Results will be presented and discussed in relation to the communication strategies identified as potentially improving mask-wearing communication.

Refrences

Freeman-Sanderson, A. (2024). Advancing healthcare excellence in ICU: highlighting the contribution of speech pathology. Australian Critical Care, Volume 37, Issue 1, 1 - 2

Freeman-Sanderson, A., Hemsley, B. et al., (2023). Communication functions of adult patients admitted to intensive care: A multicentre, binational point prevalence study, Australian Critical Care, Volume 36, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1084-1089,

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Prof Bronwyn Hemsley is the Head of Speech Pathology at UTS and a Fellow of Speech Pathology Australia.
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Dr Nicola Clayton
Concord Repatriation General Hospital

RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

11:45 AM - 12:05 PM

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Dr Nicola Clayton is a Clinical Specialist Speech Pathologist at Concord Hospital in Sydney with over 20 years in experience in complex dysphagia management. She completed her Master of Science in Medicine in 2007 exploring dysphagia in respiratory disease and her PhD in 2016 examining dysphagia and orofacial contracture management in severe burn injury. She holds honorary affiliations with the University of Queensland, University of Sydney and is internationally recognised for her expertise, research, and education in the field of dysphagia, severe burn injury and critical care.
Amy Freeman-Sanderson

RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

11:45 AM - 12:05 PM

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Margaret Fry

RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

11:45 AM - 12:05 PM

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Dr Rebecca Sullivan
La Trobe University

RESCUE: Rapid, Effective, Safe Communication in Emergency Departments (ED): Views of ED staff on communication while wearing personal protective equipment.

11:45 AM - 12:05 PM

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Rebecca is a Wiradjuri descendent and Certified Practicing Speech Pathologist and has extensive clinical experience working with adults experiencing communication and swallowing difficulties in hospital and community settings. In 2024, Rebecca completed her PhD through the University of Technology, Sydney which examined the falls of hospital patients with communication disability following stroke, using a mixed methods design to explore the impact of communication disability on falls management in rehabilitation. Rebecca is an early career researcher, focusing on improving the care and safety of hospital patients with communication disability.

The information contained in this program is current at of the time of publishing but is subject to changes made without notice.

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